State of Michigan

DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

Lansing

JENNIFER M. GRANHOLM

governor

REBECCA  A. HUMPHRIES

director

 


 

 

BILL ANALYSIS

 

BILL NUMBER:

SENATE BILL 574 AND HOUSE BILL 4894, AS INTRODUCED

TOPIC:

Recreational Trespass, Allow use of purple paint to indicate "No Trespass" areas

 

SPONSOR:

Senate McManus (SB 574) and Representative Hammon (HB 4894)

CO-SPONSORS:

Senators Jelinek and Schauer (SB 574)

Representatives Johnson, Melton, Constan, Hammel, Sheltrown, Meisner, Bennett, Hopgood, Vagnozzi, Miller, Warren, Meekhof, Gonzales and Dean (HB 4894)

 

COMMITTEE:

Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs (SB 574); Tourism, Outdoor Recreation and Natural Resources (HB 4894)

 

Analysis Done:

July 23, 2007

POSITION

The Department supports these bills.

PROBLEM/BACKGROUND

Trespassing is illegal and seriously erodes support for outdoor recreational activities.  Permission is required from the landowner or leaseholder before entering on any farm lands or connected woodlots or on any fenced or posted private land. 

Current law requires that property be fenced, enclosed, or posted with signs that are at least 50 square inches, using lettering at least one inch in height.  Property, other than farm land or connected woodlots, must be posted in a conspicuous manner to enable a person to observe not less than one sign at any point of entry upon the property.

Maintaining “No Trespassing” signs in a conspicuous manner requires periodic effort due to the elements and vandalism.

DESCRIPTION OF BILL

The two tie barred bills combined would amend the Recreational Trespass, Part 731, of the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act, to allow landowners to utilize purple paint markings as an alternative to signs to delineate "No Trespassing" areas and make it unlawful to place purple paint on property of another without written permission of the landowner.        

SUMMARY OF ARGUMENTS

Pro

Purple paint may be a simpler, easier and less expensive way for property owners to protect their lands from unwanted entry.

*Paint is not susceptible to being torn down.

*Paint may be more durable than signs.

*Some forested areas are not suited to fencing or posting, except at the expense of damaging trees by nailing.

Con

* Unlike a sign or a fence, there is no inherent recognition of “purple paint” as a demarcation of private property.

*Foresters, both public and private, may object to the markings.

*Paint is durable; when property changes hands, a new property owner not wanting to be bothered with being asked permission or prohibit people from entry, may find it burdensome to paint over the purple marks.

*Signs or fences are more clearly present or not present, purple marks will fade over time, and may lead to “gray areas” for officers, prosecutors and courts to interpret.

*Some persons will find purple paint aesthetically offensive in our landscape.

*Purple paint will present an easy, inexpensive opportunity for anti-hunters, animal rights activists, or feuding hunters to unlawfully mark property.

 

FISCAL/ECONOMIC IMPACT

Are there revenue or budgetary implications in the bill to the --

(a)     Department

Budgetary:

None

Revenue:   

None

Comments:

None

(b)     State

Budgetary:

None

Revenue:   

None

Comments:

None

(c)     Local Government

Comments:

None

OTHER STATE DEPARTMENTS

None

ANY OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION

Several southern states recognize purple paint markings to indicate “No Trespass” areas.

ADMINISTRATIVE RULES IMPACT

None

 

 

 

_______________________________

Rebecca  A. Humphries

Director

 

_______________________________

Date

LED