Michigan Department of Natural Resources
Fisheries Research Report No. 1866,1979

Evaluation of a Chemical Reclamation and Restocking Program on the Huron River in the Detroit Metropolitan Areas


Percy W. Laarman


      Abstract.-About 40 miles of the Huron River, including seven impoundments (1215 ha) in Washtenaw and Wayne counties, were treated with 2 ppm of rotenone. Chemical treatment was done in three segments between October 1972 and October 1973. An estimated 1, 016 metric tons of fish (95% carp) were eradicated and more than 17 million fish of desirable species were stocked to provide a sport fishery.

The major evaluation was done by post-treatment creel censuses on the three segments of the river. Post-treatment censuses were conducted during the open-water seasons from 1974-1976 on the upper section, 1974-1977 on Ford Lake, and 1975-1978 on Belleville Lake. Pre-treatment data were taken from a one-year census in 1972 on the upper section and from a mail survey in 1973 on Belleville Lake. On the upper segment of the river, no significant change in fishing pressure was evident after treatment. On Ford Lake and Belleville Lake during the post-treatment period, the mean annual increases in angler trips were 18, 259 and 83,388, respectively. Based on an expanded 5-year pre- and post-treatment period and a recreational value of $8.99 per angler trip, the benefit:cost ratio was 4. 1:1 (15. 3:1) on the upper segment, 5. 7:1 (± . 0: 1) on Ford Lake, and 2 5. 3:1 (± 4 . 5: 1) on Belleville Lake. The benefit:cost ratio for the entire reclamation project was 13.9:1 (± 2. 2:1).